|
|
|
|
|  | | 为了更好的帮助您理解掌握查询词或其译词在地道英语中的实际用法,我们为您准备了出自英文原文的大量英语例句,供您参考。 | |
|
|

| | Lyotard describes postmodern knowledge as skepticism against thinking and liberation of pre-narration which in itself an elimi- nation of public game rules as common sense by means of legitimate interpretation and paradoxical logic. The subversion of classical game theory was started by W and completed by Lyotard, which started at an extreme, different from that of Lyotard , a neo-pragmatist who attempts to replace a macroscopic philosophy - philosopher pattern with an agreement obtained though microscopic ... | | 利奥塔把后现代知识状况描述为对思辨与解放“元叙事” 的质疑,实质上是以“解合法化”与“悖论逻辑”对作为“共识”之公共游戏规则的消解。从维特根斯坦到利奥塔完成了对古典“游戏”说的颠覆。这与新实用主义者罗蒂以“小”叙事这成的“共识”代替“大(哲学—哲学家)”,从不同的极端,在异质—多元的语言游戏中颠覆着真理,建立起众“小” 的迪斯尼乐园。西方的马克思主义者,如杰姆逊、伊格尔顿等,对此进行了批判。从利奥塔提出的五点知识本性改变可见,后现代信息革命并没有改变知识的真理性本性。 | | 文摘来源 | | Lyotard uses the method of language games to inv estigate the problem of legitimization.His unique understanding of language game s gives expression to two principles,that is,the conpetitive property of games,a nd the specific property of social relationship of language.From the point of vi ew of histories of philosophy,science and logical development,language games app ear to be a body of necessary substitutes for modern rational knowledge.Games ar e a pre-socratic hyp othesis in Greece.The appearance of t... | | 利奥塔以语言游戏方法 探讨合法化问题。他对语言游戏的独特理解体现于两条原 则即游戏的竞技特性和语言的社会关系特性。从哲学史、科学史和逻辑发展史角度看,语言 游戏显现为现代理性认识的必然替代物。游戏是前苏格拉底的希腊假设。科学语言的出现和 自身分离,导致科学与叙事(社会)的矛盾。一方面,科学向叙事提出合法化要求;另一方面 ,科学又必须借助叙事才能使自身合法化。因此,真理和正义是合法化问题不可分割的两个 方面。后现代社会不能延续现代大叙事的合法化模式。但又必然借助叙事,那就是小叙事。 小叙事的特点由paralogie表征,正如大叙事的特点由métadiscours(元话语)表征一样。 | | 文摘来源 | | Lyotard is a great thinker of postmodernism. His theory of narrative and justice is of deep influence. The theory of narrative include two parts, politic narrative and philosophic narrative. The later can correct politic narrative to a certain extent. Lyotard favor replacing grand narrative by common narrative and replacing justice by nonjustice. | | 后现代主义思想大师利奥塔的叙事与合法化理论影响深远。他的叙事理论包含了两种叙事:政治叙事与哲学叙事,哲学叙事在一定程度上可以匡正政治叙事。他主张用小叙事来解构大叙事,从而以"非合法化"取代合法化。 | | 文摘来源 | |   | | << 更多相关文摘 |
|
相关查询: | |
对查询结果不满意
|
|
|
|