The test band recommended by us for measuring random-incidence sound absorption coefficient a_s of the acoustic absorbent is 1/3octave band width of the central frequency 125~4000Hz.
the proportion of wheat straw to polyurethane in the composite has bigger influence on the sound absorption coefficient in the sound wave frequency of 250- 4 000Hz.
In this paper, real-time measurement systems of sound absorption coefficient and sound transmission loss based on impedance tube is developed by virtual instruments technique and LabVIEW.
The results show that in the frequency range of 125~1 600 Hz, the acoustic absorption performance improved, but the soundproof property improved at the low frequency and decreased beyond 500 Hz.
An analysis of the behavior of sound propagation in the polymer material was performed. The relationship between the underwater acoustic absorption property and acoustic parameters such as sound speed,sound attenuation coefficient was established. To determine attenuation coefficient and sound speed,the single relaxation time model was used.
RSC at various densities had a sound-absorption coefficient of 0.5 to 0.9 as to sound frequency of 1000 to 2000Hz due to the quantity pores in and between rice straws at a low compression.
By using suitable sound-absorption material and structure, we can get an evident effect on noise reduction. 3-5 db (A)of noise level in a loom workshop can be reduced by using sound-absorption ceilings with a cost being not high.
It introduced designs of acoustic structure of high sound insulation testing room, and applications in the field of sound-absorption, which provide reference for the professional personnel engaging noise control and architectural acoustics.
It is found that the system of crystallites ~100 ? in size does not affect the sound absorption and velocity but essentially changes the nonlinear elastic properties.
With a view to providing sound absorption in a wide frequency range, one-and two-layer sound-absorbing structures, in which nets are used as absorbing layers, are investigated.
The dependence of the absorption on the pH value (which was revealed in the 1970s) and the experimental data on sound absorption at frequencies higher than 5-10 kHz are also taken into account.
The combined effect of multiple scattering by random inhomogeneities of a waveguide and bottomcaused sound absorption is known to be a fundamental factor that governs the formation of the sound field in a shallow sea [1, 2].
Data on acoustic (absorption and velocity of sound), optical (refractive index and optical absorption coefficient), and photoelastic (coefficients of acoustooptical quality and photoelastic constants) properties of KY(MoO4)2 crystals are obtained.
The physical nature of the elastic inhomogeneities and the acoustic absorption inside the sample which can be "bleached out" by optical radiation is not yet well understood.
For example, the firewall between the engine and passenger compartment of an automobile must have adequate mechanical strength, good energy and sound absorbing properties, and adequate fire retardance.
The study showed the utility of using these inexpensive materials as sound absorbing devices and as backing materials in the manufacture of ultrasonic transducers.
An equation has been obtained for determining the sound-absorption coefficient of fibrous materials as a function of the frequency of the directed sound and of the structural parameters of the sound-absorbing obstacle used.