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Giving an example of transgenic plant, the grades, management and evaluating methods of biosafety of transgenic crops and their products in China were recommended detailedly. 本文以转基因植物为例 ,对我国农业转基因生物及其产品的安全性等级、管理与评价方法作了较详细的介绍 Agricultural transgenic creatures include animals,plants,microbes an d the relevant products.State transgenic crops' course of development ,planti ng areas,value of output as well as state the researching and using situation in our country.Point out the focus that was disputed about transgenic crops to human safety management in the world.At the same time ,comparing with A merican and Europe Alliance about safety management ,refer to the specific cou ntermeasures on the aspects of regulation and management system... Agricultural transgenic creatures include animals,plants,microbes an d the relevant products.State transgenic crops' course of development ,planti ng areas,value of output as well as state the researching and using situation in our country.Point out the focus that was disputed about transgenic crops to human safety management in the world.At the same time ,comparing with A merican and Europe Alliance about safety management ,refer to the specific cou ntermeasures on the aspects of regulation and management system in our country .Besides,predict the developing tendency of transgenic creatures. 农业转基因生物包括转基因动植物和微生物及有关产品。综述了转基因作物的发展历程,主要转基因生物的种植面积、产值,我国在这方面的研究和应用情况以及世界各地对转基因作物对人类安全性的争论焦点。同时就欧盟与美国对农业转基因生物的安全管理进行了比较。指出了我国对转基因生物安全管理的法律法规、管理体系、对策等一些具体措施。预见了转基因生物的发展形势。 With the development of Genetically Modifies Organism (GMO) technique and its industrialization in the world, it becomes more important to reinforce the safety control of agricultural products, so as to ensure people's health, plant's and animal's safety, microorganisms safety and protect the ecosystem. Some rules and regulations about the safety control of GMO and the marking have been laid out in our country. The PCR has been used in detecting (quantitative and qualitative analysis) various kinds of GMO products... With the development of Genetically Modifies Organism (GMO) technique and its industrialization in the world, it becomes more important to reinforce the safety control of agricultural products, so as to ensure people's health, plant's and animal's safety, microorganisms safety and protect the ecosystem. Some rules and regulations about the safety control of GMO and the marking have been laid out in our country. The PCR has been used in detecting (quantitative and qualitative analysis) various kinds of GMO products in imports and exports. 随着世界农作物转基因技术和产业化飞速进步,从加强农业生物安全管理,保障人体健康和动植物、微生物安全,保护生态环境,促进农业转基因生物技术的研究出发,我国相继公布有关农业转基因生物安全管理和产品的标示制度,有关单位采用PCR法对各种进出口转基因农产品进行定性和定量检测的研究开发工作,为全面实施条例进行充分准备。
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