The water activity ranged from 0.80 to 0.82, pH from 4.85 to 4.98, residual sodium nitrite from 3.84 to 7.11mg/kg and volatile basic nitrogen (VBN) from 17.77 to 19.05mg/100g in final products.
The physicochemical and storage properties of smoked ham were studied here These hams had a low pH (average 594) and high water activity (average 0943) The total plate count was 25×103 at storage time 21 days(0~4℃ storage temperature);
The results showed that the non-enzymatic browning indexes markedly increased with the increase of water activity, storage temperature, storage time and (T-Tg).
the effect of sugar concentration on the glass transition temperature of frozen kiwifruitslices was studied, and the relation betweet the glass transition temperature and water activity,water content were analysed.
In this paper, the variety of yeast number, deoxidize sugar, water activation and pH value of dough during bread fermentation was investigated, and the reasons of the variety were discussed.
Mould is killed entirely by microwave treatment for 6 minutes. Morever water content and activity of water in treated dried meat are reduced, and the stability can be improved.
Based on the theory of hurdle effect,the hurdle for preventing corruption of product was formation because of the mutual effects between the several moderate strength hurdle factors such as the strength for sterilization,acidity(pH)and activity of water,electrometric highness and preservative. By this technique,the soft canned food of Paphia undulata was developed,which feels well in sensory perception.
The results indicated that the ratio of the finished product of traditional Xuanwei Ham was69.30%~73.60% and that the water content, salt content, aw, TBA and TVB-N of the Biceps femoris were 47.30%~50.0%, 9.1%~11.2%, 0.83~0.85, 0.50~0.70mg/kg and 46.50~55.55mg/kg respectively.
The results showed: The drying rate, the resorbing and the aw of freeze-dried fiddlehead is 14.8:1, 91.8% and 0.48 respectively, better than those of heat-dried fiddlehead, which are 14.1:1, 77% and 0.61 respectively.
The results showed that the composition of 5∶5∶4[(Na 4P 2O 7 )∶(Na 5P 3O 10 )∶((NaPO 3) 6)] and 2%+3%( propylene glycol and glycerin) had the best results, the A w of the products were respectively 0.57, 0.54.The ability of glycerin to reduce A w of semisoft chicken was better than propylene glycol.
The results showed that the most proper temperature of phytase was 50℃, the most proper pH of phytase was 6, the substrate concentration 1. 7 mmol/L, an d Aw>0. 8 in the test.
The results showed that the most proper temperature of phytase was 50℃, the most proper pH of phytase was 6, the substrate concentration 1.7 mmol/L, and A_w>0.8 in the test.
The experimental data on water activity in PEG solutions as influenced by the PEG concentration and its molecular weight were analyzed in terms of the polymer solution theory.
We have investigated the issue of water activation during turbulent movement of a liquid, this movement being characterized by disturbance of flow continuity (a cavitation mode).
Salmonid sperm pre-incubated at extracellular pH (pHe) values less than about 7.4 do not become motile upon water activation whereas sperm maintained above about pH 8.0 demonstrate maximal motility upon activation.
The results of these studies are consistent with the hypothesis that prior maintenance at pHe, in part, controls the potential for sperm motility upon water activation via an influence on dyneinATPase activity.
Based on numerous experiments, the optimal drying conditions for flavouringfillet of filefish were found, i. e. the temprature of fillet =38℃, air flow rate about3.3m/s and the humidity of drying medium at 40% to 50% RH.The surface temperature t_s of fillet performs a predominate effect during thewhole drying process. The surface water activity Aw of fillet plays an important rolein the drying speed, the quality of the product and the degree of dryness can be cal-culated from t. Moreover, by adopting the te...
This peper deals with the change in the water activity of saltedfish and the relationship between the Aw and other parameters. Silvery pomfret hasbeen selected as the rew material in the experiment. A combined salting method forfish was accepted at the different duration of salting time, and the changes of wateractivity and salt content were observed, relationship between above mentionedparameters was studied futhermore. The experiments indicated that the decrease inwater activity and water content, and the...
In this paper, the soaking tests have been made under the high concentration solution on eggplants with different thicknesses. The weight loss and drying curves after osmosis have been obtained. Finally, the influences of thickness on osmotic dehydration and osmosed drying, concentration of the solution on osmotic dehydration, and water activity on the safe storage have been discussed.