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The article tell us the ways to public health crisis and the constructions to health quarantine network in developed countries.Some are helpful and worth studying. 本文简要介绍了世界发达国家和地区应对突发公共卫生危机措施及卫生检疫网络建设情况 ,其中有些经验值得我们学习和探讨 AIM: To investigate different social groups' attitudes towards SARS, to compare their mental health and the defense styles and to analyze the social and psychological characters and impact factors in SARS high-risk medical staff (High-Risk Group) during the epidemic outbreak of SARS. METHODS: A self-designed questionnaire of attitudes towards SARS, 16-PF (16 Personality Factors) and DSQ (Defense Style Questionnaire) were used to assess the psychological differences between High-Risk Group and other groups.... AIM: To investigate different social groups' attitudes towards SARS, to compare their mental health and the defense styles and to analyze the social and psychological characters and impact factors in SARS high-risk medical staff (High-Risk Group) during the epidemic outbreak of SARS. METHODS: A self-designed questionnaire of attitudes towards SARS, 16-PF (16 Personality Factors) and DSQ (Defense Style Questionnaire) were used to assess the psychological differences between High-Risk Group and other groups. RESULTS: ① For the knowledge of SARS , High-Risk Group tended to select the item "quite familiar" and "familiar", for the risk perception of SARS, the High-Risk Group tended to select "not fear", and for the prospect to control SARS, the High-Risk Group responded with a more positive and optimistic attitude. ② Multiple regression analysis showed that those in High-Risk Group who selected "quite familiar" and responded with optimistic attitudes were positively correlated with the level of mental health. ③ More use of mature defense mechanisms and less use of immature defense mechanisms were found to be positively correlated with those in High-Risk Group who responded with optimistic attitudes. CONCLUSION: The attitudes towards SARS in High-Risk Group, which were distinct from those of other groups, are more positive and appropriate than those in other groups during post climax stage of SARS outbreak. Their attitudes are probably related to their positive beliefs in conquering SARS. 目的:通过调查不同社会人群对传染性非典型肺 炎(SARS)传染病的态度,并与其人格特征、防御机制等社会 心理特征进行比较,探讨突发公共卫生危机事件下SARS高 危医务人群(简称高危组)的社会心理特点及其影响因素. 方法:采用自行设计的SARS态度问卷、16种人格因素问卷 及防御方式问卷,对291名不同社会人群进行调查.结果:① 对SARS知识了解程度上,高危组更倾向于选择“很了解”和 “了解一些”;对SARS风险性认知上,高危组更倾向于选择 “不害怕”;对SARS的一般信念上,高危组更倾向于选择乐观 的态度.②回归分析表明,高危组对SARS预防知识“很了 ... 目的:通过调查不同社会人群对传染性非典型肺 炎(SARS)传染病的态度,并与其人格特征、防御机制等社会 心理特征进行比较,探讨突发公共卫生危机事件下SARS高 危医务人群(简称高危组)的社会心理特点及其影响因素. 方法:采用自行设计的SARS态度问卷、16种人格因素问卷 及防御方式问卷,对291名不同社会人群进行调查.结果:① 对SARS知识了解程度上,高危组更倾向于选择“很了解”和 “了解一些”;对SARS风险性认知上,高危组更倾向于选择 “不害怕”;对SARS的一般信念上,高危组更倾向于选择乐观 的态度.②回归分析表明,高危组对SARS预防知识“很了 解”并持乐观态度者与心理健康水平呈正相关.③高危组对 SARS持乐观态度者与较少使用“不成熟防御机制”、较多利 用“成熟防御机制”呈正相关.结论:SARS中后期高危医务人 群对SARS的态度有别于其他社会群体,表现得? The paper analyzes the operation of the public health administration system under normal circumstances and the dilemmas the system faces in case of a crisis, sums up the new features presented by e-mergent public health crises under the new circumstances: rapid spread, multiplier amplification and superimposed resonance, and discusses issues related to the establishment of an emergency response system. It argues that in order to meet the universal demands in preventing and controlling modern crises, it is imperative... The paper analyzes the operation of the public health administration system under normal circumstances and the dilemmas the system faces in case of a crisis, sums up the new features presented by e-mergent public health crises under the new circumstances: rapid spread, multiplier amplification and superimposed resonance, and discusses issues related to the establishment of an emergency response system. It argues that in order to meet the universal demands in preventing and controlling modern crises, it is imperative for the existing public health administration system to transform into the structurally differentiated and greatly enlarged emergency response system; and it is also imperative to establish the three subsystems of emergency decision-making, emergency mobilization and operations, and control and correction so as to improve and strengthen the functions of the original system. 分析了常态环境中的公共卫生管理系统以及危机情势下公共卫生管理体系面临的困境; 总结出新趋势下突发公共卫生危机呈现出加速扩散、倍增放大和叠加共振的新特征;探讨了建立应急响 应系统的相关问题。为适应现代危机防控的全域性要求,原有公共卫生管理系统必须向结构分化和规 模扩大的应急响应系统转变;必须构建应急决策指挥、应急动员执行、控制校正三大子系统,以实现对原 有系统功能的强化和提升。
突发公共卫生危机
controlling emergent public health crises
Research on systems for preventing and controlling emergent public health crises: I. The emergency re- sponse system 突发公共卫生危机应急防控体系的研究之一——应急响应系统 短句来源 “突发公共卫生危机”译为未确定词的双语例句
Establishment situation of the sanitation quarantine network and the measures responding precipitate sanitation events in the developed countries and areasof the world 世界发达国家和地区应对突发公共卫生危机措施及卫生检疫网络建设概况 短句来源 We confront with the outbreaks of some public health crises, for example SARS, bird flu etc in recent years. 近几年来,我国不断面对着诸如SARS等突发公共卫生危机的冲击。 短句来源 AIM: To investigate different social groups' attitudes towards SARS, to compare their mental health and the defense styles and to analyze the social and psychological characters and impact factors in SARS high-risk medical staff (High-Risk Group) during the epidemic outbreak of SARS. 目的:通过调查不同社会人群对传染性非典型肺 炎(SARS)传染病的态度,并与其人格特征、防御机制等社会 心理特征进行比较,探讨突发公共卫生危机事件下SARS高 危医务人群(简称高危组)的社会心理特点及其影响因素. 短句来源 相似匹配句对
The Crisis Management of Public Health Emergency 突发公共卫生事件的危机管理 短句来源 The Crisis Management of Public Health Emergency of Higher Learning Institutes 高校突发公共卫生事件危机管理 短句来源 Probe into How to Cope with Crisis and Public Health Emergency for Comprehensive Hospitals 综合医院应对危机和突发公共卫生事件的探讨 短句来源 Unexpected Public Health Event Calls for the Mechanism of Crisis Management 突发公共卫生事件呼唤危机管理机制 短句来源 The Study of the Social Crisis Management on the Public Health Incident 突发公共卫生事件的社会危机管理研究 短句来源 
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