|
The theory “the period of innovation in Tang and song Dynasties” has been discussed about a century in Japan. But the Chinese academic world of history has not faced up the theory so far. The purpose of this article is to introduce this theory and express my opinions of this question, so attention can be paid to this theory in the Chinese academic world. “唐宋变革期”学说 ,在日本已讨论近一个世纪 ,但是大陆史学界却迄今不能直面此说 ,故而加以介绍 ,并略抒己见 ,以期引起注意。 Tang and Song dynasty is the crucial period for the development of ancient Chinese literary sketches.Literary sketches provides us abundant materials,and the development in itself also offers us much historical and social information. 唐宋社会变革是史学界关注的热点之一 ,城市面貌变化亦是唐宋变革的重要论题。唐宋时期是中国古代笔记小说发展的关键时期。笔记小说为我们提供了丰富的史料 ,笔记小说本身的发展和演变也为我们提供了认识唐宋社会变化的丰富历史社会信息 Commendation for filial piety is very important to the social education in Tang and Song periods. This thesis studies the difference of the subjective understanding to filial piety, the recognition of scraping one's flesh to save parents, the concept of filial piety in those large families from Tang to Song, and so on. It also discusses the change in filial piety from the personal action out of human nature to the social action out of ritual guidance, which will help to understand the difference about social... Commendation for filial piety is very important to the social education in Tang and Song periods. This thesis studies the difference of the subjective understanding to filial piety, the recognition of scraping one's flesh to save parents, the concept of filial piety in those large families from Tang to Song, and so on. It also discusses the change in filial piety from the personal action out of human nature to the social action out of ritual guidance, which will help to understand the difference about social education from Tang to Song, and know well the profound social significance of the transforming from Tang to Song. 旌表孝悌是唐宋两代社会教化的重要方面。由唐宋社会对孝悌行为的主观认识的差异、割肉救亲行为在唐宋两代的认可程度、孝悌观念在大家族中的存在状态等方面入手 ,分析孝悌行为由出自天性缘于亲情的个人行为到为官方礼法引导和控制的社会行为的变异过程 ,可探讨唐宋两代社会教化的差异以及唐宋变革的深刻社会意义
|