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The Buddhism not only influenced the creation and theoretical development of the poetry of the Tang Dynasty widely and profoundly, but infiltrated it's people's moral quality. The Buddhism built a mental way to the other world for those frustated, depressed and hesitated people of the Tang Dynasty to maintain "personal integrity". The Buddhism infiltrated into the fresh image of the poetry and formed an important part of the dynamic atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty. It provided a peculiar angle of view and inspiration... The Buddhism not only influenced the creation and theoretical development of the poetry of the Tang Dynasty widely and profoundly, but infiltrated it's people's moral quality. The Buddhism built a mental way to the other world for those frustated, depressed and hesitated people of the Tang Dynasty to maintain "personal integrity". The Buddhism infiltrated into the fresh image of the poetry and formed an important part of the dynamic atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty. It provided a peculiar angle of view and inspiration for the theoretical formation and development of the poetry of the Tang Dynasty. Although religion and art share a common aspect, they have their own features: the essence of the former is reduced to the spirit, the essence of the latter is reduced to the beauty. 禅宗广泛而深远地影响了唐诗创作和唐诗理论的发展 ,并深深地渗透于唐人的人格精神之中。禅宗哲学为一部分处于失意、苦闷、徨中的唐代士人坚守“独善原则”构筑了通向彼岸世界的精神家园。它潜移默化 ,渗透于清新、鲜活的诗歌形象之中 ,构成“盛唐气象”不可或缺的一个组成部分 ;它移花接木 ,给唐诗理论的形成和发展提供了独特的视角和启示 ,起到了以他山之石而攻玉的功用和效果。当然 ,宗教和艺术不仅有共同的一面 ,同时也有各自的特质和明确的分野 :宗教的精义归结于神 ,而艺术的本质归结为美。 Over 6000 poems in Tang poetry are about liquor or in praise of liquor and more were written during or after Liquor drinking.It was a way of life and thought to be refined and tasteful for the poets of the Tang Dynasty to get drunk and compose poems,which is a remarkable cultural phenomenon.Liquor drinking influenced the poets physiologically and psychologically,which is clearly reflected in their poetry. 唐诗中有 6 0 0 0多首咏酒及与酒有关的诗 ,酒中或酒后创作的诗数量更多。酒是促进唐诗创作的一个重要因素。纵酒赋诗是唐代诗人的生活风气也是一种令人注目的文化现象 ,诗酒风流是唐人的重要文化观念。唐代的酒文化精神在唐诗中有充分的体现。酒对唐诗创作的影响 ,有两个层面 ,一是酒对诗人生理影响的物质层面 ,一是酒文化精神对诗人心理影响的精神层面。诗与酒也有相互影响的辩证关系。酒对中国人的文化心理及唐代诗人的心态的影响有积极的一面也有消极的一面 As a linguistic system of signs, Tang poems were communicated through both written and spoken media. The media of this kind, to some extent, dispelled the production mode of the finest culture, bringing about an environment open to different ways of poem composition. The interaction between the poet and the audience led to an increase in the number of poems and an upgrade in their fineness. And the changes brought about by this way of communication to the human ecology gave rise to the formation of the popular... As a linguistic system of signs, Tang poems were communicated through both written and spoken media. The media of this kind, to some extent, dispelled the production mode of the finest culture, bringing about an environment open to different ways of poem composition. The interaction between the poet and the audience led to an increase in the number of poems and an upgrade in their fineness. And the changes brought about by this way of communication to the human ecology gave rise to the formation of the popular cultural context, in which an increased number of popular poems came into being. 唐诗作为一种语言符号系统 ,借助于书面媒介和口传媒介实现信息的传播。这种传播媒介和范式在一定程度上消解了精英文化的生成模式 ,使唐诗的创作环境呈现出开放的局面。其双向互动性促进了唐诗量的增加和质的提升 ,而传播对人文生态的改变 ,促成了大众文化语境的形成 ,使社会各个层面都有了参与创作的可能。在市民文化勃兴的背景中 ,这种传播媒介和范式也不可避免地引导出诗歌创作的通俗化走向
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