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|  | | 为了更好的帮助您理解掌握查询词或其译词在地道英语中的实际用法,我们为您准备了出自英文原文的大量英语例句,供您参考。 | |
By examining the slopes of the first arrival time plotted versus depth or the depth where the amplitude of the first arrival significantly decreases, the length of the pile can be determined.
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Traveltime tomography is a technique to reconstruct acoustic, seismic, or electromagnetic wave-speed distributions from first arrival traveltime data.
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This paper introduces a practical case of using the seismic CT method for detecting the structure of the rocks for tunnel engineering and to utilize SIRT algorithms for doing first arrival time iterative inversion.
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Optimal models for the first arrival time distribution function in continuous time - With a special case
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Optimal Models for first arrival time (τH) and first arrival target total return (WH) distribution functions on MDP in continuous time are presented.
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To the most of velocity fields, the traveltimes of the first break that seismic waves propagate along rays can be computed on a 2-D or 3-D numerical grid by finite-difference extrapolation.
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In TTAB?+?HTAB mixtures, the first break is called the critical aggregation concentration.
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The mixing behavior of TTAB?+? HTAB corresponding to the first break, and that of TTAB?+?DTAB mixtures in the presence of PVP, is close to ideal and is also identical to that in pure water.
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The first break, c1,M, was due to mixed-micelle formation, whereas the second one, c2,M, was due to the structural micellar transitions in the mixed micelles formed during the first break.
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The quantitative analysis of the mixed-micelle formation corresponding to the first break was carried out with the help of regular solution and Motomura's approximations.
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The phase relations between the first arrivals of compressional and shear waves, and their signification to full wave logging
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This conclusion is based on the shadow zone for refractions on the travel time curves in their first arrivals from the M discontinuity.
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As initial material the data on first arrivals of P-waves are used.
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In order to attempt to provide additional information on the depth configuration of the attenuating material, the ray paths of P-wave's first arrivals are located in three-dimensional space.
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Travel-time analysis of seismic first arrivals and infrasonic waves indicates that explosions start with a seismic event at a shallow depth (>amp;lt;200?m), followed ~1?s later by an out-flux of gas, ash and solid material through the vent.
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The majority of the countries, including most of the slowdown countries, exhibit faster growth after their second breaks than during the decades preceding their first breaks.
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The point along the fission pathway of a photoexcited p-state bubble, where the adiabatic approximation first breaks down, occurs well before the bubble waist has pinched down forming two cavities.
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This set first breaks down into a large number of well separated clusters.
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In explosion seismology, Snell's law may apply to the arrival times of the 'first breaks', but not to those of the seismic 'reflections'.
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For compressional waves following vertical ray paths, the velocity depth profile can be read directly from the first breaks of the near offset VSP.
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| | The paper cites numerous records of cold and arid weather in historical documents,shows the character-istics of extremely cold and dry palaeoclimate in the second cold period in China during the beginning of A.D.to 600 A.D.and discusses the effects of changes of palaeoclimate on water volume of the Yellow Riverby taking the close corresponding relationship between palaeoclimate in the second cold period and watervolume of Hukou on the Yellow River as an example.It considers through the analysis that the Yel... | | 本文列举历史文献中大量寒冷、干旱的记载,说明了公元初~公元600年中国第二寒冷期古气候极为寒冷干旱的特点,并以第二寒冷期古气候与黄河壶口水量的密切对应关系为例,探讨了古气候变化对黄河水量的影响。通过分析认为,公元初至5世纪的干旱寒冷期内,黄河水量相应减少,最大减少幅度达250亿m~3。 | | 文摘来源 | | s:The calculation of first-arrival traveltime with finite difference is an efficient method. It also,as compared with conventional ray methods, has no difficulties in Caustics and shadow zones.In this paper,we Point out the main drawbacks in Van Trier's method, and construct a new upwind difference scheme. Numerical experiments show that our method is efficient and feasible. Even for medium with large contrast,discontinuous velocity distribution,we could also obtain the accurate solutions. | | 有限差分法初至波走时计算是一种十分快速、有效及实用的方法,而且不会碰到传统射线法的阴影区、焦散面等问题.文中指出了VanTrier方法存在的问题,并提出了解决的办法.计算结果表明,方法是有效可行的.对速度变化很大的介质模型,仍能得到较精确的解. | | 文摘来源 | | new method of first arrival picking is proposed on the basis of the amplitude envelope for full sonic waveform. The method uses the changes of energy ratio between the long window and the short window to pick first arrivals. For the multilayer cased borehole and the circumferential sonic waveform in fractured formations. the results processed show that this method is very efficient for picking weak first arrivis. | | 提出一种基于对波形包络信号进行统计分析的初至波检测新方法.该方法利用信号道大、小时窗内波形包络能量的比值变化来检测初至信号.实际资料试处理结果表明,对多层套管井全波资料和裂缝地层环行声波资料进行处理时,取0.2~0.4倍脉冲极值作为门槛值可检测到各种弱初至波。 | | 文摘来源 | |   | | << 更多相关文摘 |
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