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      malignant
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  恶性
    CT and Pathology Study of Cavity Nasi Malignant Granuloma
    鼻腔恶性肉芽肿的CT及病理探讨
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    CT Manifestations of Primary Intracranial Malignant Lymphoma.
    原发性颅内恶性淋巴瘤的CT诊断
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    Comparison of malignant transformation of cells vitro induced by high LET and low LET radiations.
    高 LET 和低 LET 辐射体外诱发细胞恶性转化的比较
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    Evaluation of CT Diagnosis for Malignant Thymoma
    CT对恶性胸腺瘤诊断价值的探讨
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    18F-FDG PET has more high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of malignant SPN and metastasis of lymphonodes,11C-choline PET can decrease the false positive rate of inflamed foci and is helpful to diagnosis of brain metastasis from the malignant SPN.
    18F-FDG对恶性SPN以及淋巴结转移判断的敏感性和特异性较高,11C-胆碱可以降低炎性病变的假阳性率,有利于恶性SPN脑转移的诊断。
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  恶性的
    The CT diagnostic accuracy was 82% in differentiating benign and malignant lesion(73/89).
    术前CT对肿块良恶性的鉴别诊断正确率82%(73/89)。
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    If the tu mor with an early UR more than1.735(2.856-1.121)and delayed UR>1.492(2.261-0.769)was pre sumed to be malig nancy,the percentage of sensitivities,specificities,and accuracies of 201 Tl scintigraphy in differentiating malignant lesions from benign lesions was95.35%,93.33%,and94.83%respectively.
    假设早期UR>1.735(2.856-1.121)且延迟期UR>1.492(2.261-0.769)为鉴别良、恶性的阈值,则敏感性为95.35%、特异性为93.33%、精确性为94.83%。
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    Enhancement rate(E) reflected the blood kinetics of breast diseases. E 1min and E 3min were better than E 3min in differentiating benign and malignant breast diseases.
    增强率反映了病变区的血供情况,以 E1min、E3min作为鉴别良、恶性的标准较 E5min为佳。
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    Objective To evaluate the effect of enhanced CT slice scanning on the diagnosis of benign and malignant SPNs.
    目的评价CT增强薄层扫描对孤立性肺结节(SPN)良、恶性的诊断价值。
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    Methods:Radioimmunoassay was used to detect the levels of CEA? CYFRA21-1? β_2-MG of pleural effusion in 30 malignant and 30 benign pleural patients.
    方法:选择经病理证实的良恶性胸液各30例,用放射免疫分析法检测其CEA、CYFRA21-1、β2-MG水平、通过判别分析对联检结果进行良恶性的判定。
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  “malignant”译为未确定词的双语例句
    ~(90)Y GLASS THERAPY MICROSPHERE FOR THE TREATMENT OF MALIGNANT TUMOURS
    肝肿瘤内辐照治疗用~(90)Y-玻璃微球
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    Morphometric study of malignant transformation of human embryo lung cells in vitro induced by ~(60)Coγ-rays
    形态计量学在~(60)Coγ射线照射体外诱发人胚肺细胞转化研究中的应用
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    DIFFERENTIATION OF BENIGN AND MALIGNANT PALPABLE BREAST MASSES USING 99m Tc MIBI IMAGING
    ~(99m)Tc-MIBI显像对乳腺可触及肿块良恶性质的鉴别
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    18F-fluorodeoxyglucose(18F-FDG) is the most widely used PET agent for imaging tumors. However,18F-FDG PET showed a relatively high false positive rate when it is used to differentia the malignant and benign lesions.
    18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖(18F-FDG)是一种最常用的肿瘤正电子显像剂,但对于炎性病变鉴别困难,易得出肿瘤假阳性诊断结果。
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    CT and X-ray were respectively 100% ,100% and 80. 0% in detecting metastatic tumors, 94. 4%, 92. 3% and 83. 3% in primary malignant bone tumors, 100% , 90. 9% and 60% in benign bone tumors, 100%, 100% and 83. 3% in tumorlike lesions,100% , 100% and 80.0% in inflammatory diseases.
    良性肿瘤100%、90.9%和60%; 瘤样病损100%、100%和83.3%;
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  malignant
       Inhibitive Effect of Prodigiosin on the Proliferation of Human Malignant Pancreatic Cancer Cells
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       Most branch duct IPMNs are benign, whereas the other two types are often malignant.
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       The prognosis is more favorable after complete resection of benign and non-invasive malignant IPMNs.
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       Malignant IPMNs that become more aggressive after parenchymal invasion necessitate adequate lymph node dissection.
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       Significant predictors of malignant IPMNs included weight loss, jaundice, a high level of serum CA19-9, a large pancreatic duct and main-duct type carcinoma.
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         The rank order for the spectrum of death causes of non-war wounds had changed significantly among troops at a certain area in China from 1950 to 1986. In 1980s, the chief death causes were malignant tumors,accidents and acute infectious diseases, respectively. When the rank order among the troops was compared with that among the citizens at the same area during this period, we have found that the former was similar to the latter for malignant tumors,but the former was higher for accidents and ac...
            37年来,某地区驻军的死因谱顺位发生了明显变化。80年代中,恶性肿瘤,意外及急性传染病已居前3位死因。与当地同期居民相比,该部恶性肿瘤的死因谱顺位类同,但意外及急性传染病较前者高,而脑血管病、心脏病及肺结核较前者低。≤29岁年龄组死亡比例较高的疾病有肝炎及白血病;≥40岁年龄组有肺癌,胃癌、肝癌、肝硬变及冠心病。这提示在平时医疗及健康体检中,对上述两组人群的检测重点不同。意外死亡的平均年龄为24.92岁,其中≤29岁年龄组占83.30%,表明对这一年龄组加强意外事故的预防,具有十分重要地位。
文摘来源
         Two inhibitory substances were isolated from the calf spleens and the porcine blood, which were respectively designated to as Granulopoiesis Inhibitory Factor (GIF) and Plasma Nonspecific Immunosuppressive Protein (PNIP).The biological activity of GIF and PNIP was examined.GIF could remarkably inhibit GM-CFU of the BaBL/C mouse bone marrow cells but had no effect on the 3H-TdR incorporation into the mouse spleen cells and mouse lymphoma L5178Y cells.PNIP could significantly suppress the proliferation of the...
            作者分别从小牛脾脏和猪血浆中提取了粒细胞生成抑制因子(GIF)和血浆非特异性免疫抑制蛋白(PNIP),并对它们的生物学活性进行检测。GIF能够明显抑制BaBL/C小鼠骨髓粒-巨噬细胞集落形成单位(GM-CFU),但对小鼠脾脏细胞及小鼠淋巴瘤L5178Y细胞的~3H-TdR掺入无明显作用;PNIP能够显著地抑制C57BL/6J小鼠脾脏和人外周血淋巴细胞的增殖反应,同时也能够抑制小鼠淋巴瘤L5178Y细胞和人淋巴瘤Raji细胞的生长,但对非淋巴细胞系列的Hela细胞和Vero-E6细胞则无明显作用。GIF和PNIP均可使相应靶细胞的辐射敏感性降低。经GIF处理的骨髓细胞,受照射后其GM-CFU较对照组明显增多;经PNIP处理的L5178Y细胞受照射后其细胞生存率和~3H-TdR掺入率亦均较对照组为高。组织抑制因子的辐射防护作用与它们作用于靶细胞的时间和浓度以及照射剂量的大小密切相关。
文摘来源
         Two inhibitory substances were isolated from the calf spleens and the porcine blood, which were respectively designated to as Granulopoiesis Inhibitory Factor (GIF) and Plasma Nonspecific Immunosuppressive Protein (PNIP). The biological activity of GIF and PNIP was examined.GIF could remarkably inhibit GM-CFU of the BaBL/C mouse bone marrow cells but had no effect on the H-TdR incorporation into the mouse spleen cells and mouse lymphoma L5178Y cells. PNIP could significantly suppress the proliferation of th...
            作者分别从小牛脾脏和猪血浆中提取了粒细胞生成抑制因子(GIF)和血浆非特异性免疫抑制蛋白、(PNIP),并对它们的生物学活性进行检测。GIF能够明显抑制BaBL/C小鼠骨髓粒-巨噬细胞集落形成单位(GM-CFU),但对小鼠脾脏细胞及小鼠淋巴瘤L5178Y细胞的~3HTdR掺入无明显作用;PNIP能够显著地抑制C57BL/6J小鼠脾脏和人外周血淋巴细胞的增殖反应,同时也能够抑制小鼠淋巴瘤L5178Y细胞和人淋巴瘤Raji细胞的生长,但对非淋巴细胞系列的Hela细胞和Vero-E6细胞则无明显作用。GIF和PNIP均可使相应靶细胞的辐射敏感性降低。经GIF处理的骨髓细胞,受照射后其GM-CFU较对照组明显增多;经PNIP处理的L578Y细胞受照射后其细胞生存率和~3H-TdR掺入率亦均较对照组为高。组织抑制因子的辐射防护作用与它们作用于靶细胞的时间和浓度以及照射剂量的大小密切相关。
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