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|  | | 为了更好的帮助您理解掌握查询词或其译词在地道英语中的实际用法,我们为您准备了出自英文原文的大量英语例句,供您参考。 | |
A polyamic acid (PAA)/polyurethane (PU) blend with PU as the disperse phase was first prepared via in situ polymerization of pyromellitic dianhydride and 4,4-oxydianiline in PU solutions.
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It was found that the size and content of pores increased with an increase in the PU mass fraction in the PAA/PU blend up to 20%.
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They came from Arctic-Tertiary, Paleo-tropical-Tertiary and Tethys-Tertiary florisitic elements, and the blend of the three elements with many genera of autochthonous origin.
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The surface composition of the blend films was determined by Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy coupled with a variable incidence angle attenuated total reflection accessory (ATR-FTIR).
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The radius of the dispersed phase in the system decreases greatly when the compatibilizer is added into the blend.
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| | The regularity of radiation crosslinking and the radiation effect on thestructure and property of LDPE (low density polyethylene)-EPDM (copolymerof ethylene-propylene) blends are reported in this paper. The results show that radiation crosslinking effect on LDPE/EPDM blendsis either similar to pure LDPE or EPDM, depending upon which one is the main component in the blends. When the content of LDPE is higher than that ofEPDM, crosslinking of the blend is close to pure LDPE. The relati... | | 文章报道了低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)和三元乙丙共聚物的共混物,经~(60)Co-γ射线辐照后的辐射交联规律以及结构与性能的变化。实验结果表明,这种共混物的辐射交联规律和单独LDPE或EPDM的辐射交联具有类似之处,其交联规律按共混物中占优势的聚合物交联方式进行。经~(60)Co-γ射线辐照后这种共混物的结构和性能发生了变化。结晶度、密度和其它物理性能与共混物中两种聚合物的组成有着密切关系。辐照剂量的改变对同一组成共混物的结晶度和密度影响较小,但是,它对力学性能有显著影响。 | | 文摘来源 | | It has been found that the miscibility of polymers blended affects mainlythe pore-size of surface layer for blend UF membrane and therefore it ispossible to control,to a certain degree,the averge pore-size of PVA/PANblend UF membrane by changing the ratio of PVC to PAN when the amo-unt of compatibilizer is fixed. | | 在增混剂用量固定情况下,PVC 与PAN 的共混比直接影响其相容性。而相容性主要对PVC/PAN 共混超滤膜的表层孔径产生影响。相容性较好时,表层孔径极小,膜呈明显的不对称性,截留率高,但透水率较低,反之亦然。可见,通过对两种高聚物相容性的调整,有可能在一定范围内实现对超滤膜平均孔径的控制,尤其对制备技术难度较大的大孔径超滤膜可期有实用价值。 | | 文摘来源 | | The PVC/PAN blend ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by special compatibilizer. The experimental results show that the continuous phase is PVC and the dispersed phase is PAN in the composition range studied. The comptibility of PVC and PAN as well as the concentration of casting solution are the main factors affecting the pore size of membrane and the retention rate of membranes can be increased by sacrificing flux. Molecular weight and its distribution of PVC affect the pore distribution besides... | | 以聚氯乙烯(PVC)和聚丙烯腈(PAN)为材质,在特种增容剂存在下共混制膜。实验表明,在所用比例下制备的超滤膜,PVC构成连续相,PAN构成分散相。PVC与PAN的相容性和铸膜液的浓度主要影响膜的孔径,必须以牺牲水通量来换取截留率的提高。PVC分子量及分子量分布除对孔径大小有影响外,同时影响孔径的均一程度。而合适的添加剂(如聚乙二醇,PEG)则既可使膜孔缩小,又可有效地提高开放型膜孔所占的比例,从而使截留率和水通量同时得到明显的提高。 | | 文摘来源 | |   | | << 更多相关文摘 |
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