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"Subsidizing Farming with Profit Produced by Industry" by ruralcooperative economic organization is the requaremen for developing ruraleconomic and coordinating the development of farming and industry inrural area. The paper analyses the different forms of "Subsidizing Farmingwith Profit Produced by Industry", evaluates their effects and points outthe problems that exists; and conducts a primary study how to get moreeconomic effects with a limiled capital;and puts forward some suggestionsto the following... "Subsidizing Farming with Profit Produced by Industry" by ruralcooperative economic organization is the requaremen for developing ruraleconomic and coordinating the development of farming and industry inrural area. The paper analyses the different forms of "Subsidizing Farmingwith Profit Produced by Industry", evaluates their effects and points outthe problems that exists; and conducts a primary study how to get moreeconomic effects with a limiled capital;and puts forward some suggestionsto the following problems, such as what principles should be followed insubsidizing? Which is the better form at present? What′s the proportionbetween. the subsidy and the profit produced by the indnstry and how toestablish the system of funds manegement. 农村合作经济组织“以工补农”是农村经济发展的必然要求,是农村农业与农村工业协调发展的现实需要。对目前农村合作经济组织“以工补农”的各种形式,进行了分析,评价了它们的作用,指出了存在的问题;对如何使有限的补农资金,能发挥较大的经济效益进行了初步探讨;对“以工补农”应遵循的原则,目前较好的以工补农形式,与以工补农的资金比例,以及建立必要的以工补农资金的管理制度等,提出了建议。 In the article, the authors make a systematic study on the following problems : how to initiate the development of the poor mountainous regions? how to choose the "initiating industry "or developing industry". The authors emphasize that-deep understanding to the poor mountainous regions should be taken as the point of departure in order to have the expected effect in the economic development of the regions..The choosing of "initiating industry"or "developing industry "should be according to the local situations.... In the article, the authors make a systematic study on the following problems : how to initiate the development of the poor mountainous regions? how to choose the "initiating industry "or developing industry". The authors emphasize that-deep understanding to the poor mountainous regions should be taken as the point of departure in order to have the expected effect in the economic development of the regions..The choosing of "initiating industry"or "developing industry "should be according to the local situations. "Forestry is the first "is destination mode but not initia-ting tactics. For solving the food shortage in the poor mountainous regions,it is necessary to stress on exploiting the potentialities of food production in the mountainous regions and raise the self-supporting rate. The Party and the government should play an important role on great planning, organizing, formulating new policies and coordinating all kinds of power to help the poor mountainous regions to rid from poverty and to make them rich. 本文就贫困山区经济开发从何入手、起步产业和发展产业如何择定、林业在贫困山区经济开发中的地位、怎样解决贫困山区粮食短缺、开发资金的筹措和使用,如何加强党和政府对经济开发的领导等问题,作了比较系统的阐述,着重提出要重新认识山区,以林为主的目标模式没有过时,山区应重视粮食生产并逐步提高粮食自给率等观点。 According to the characteristics and problems existed in urban-rural compound agro-eco-economic system in Handan city, as well as the theory of ecosystem and principle of eco-economics, the "four rings" developmental strategies have been proposed in order to stimulate the coordinating development of the agro-eco-econo-mics in the urban-rural compound system of Handan. 本文根据邯郸市城—乡复合农业生态经济系统的特点及存在问题,以生态系统理论和生态经济学原理为指导,提出了“四环”发展战略,以促进城郊农业生态经济的协调发展。
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