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|  | | 为了更好的帮助您理解掌握查询词或其译词在地道英语中的实际用法,我们为您准备了出自英文原文的大量英语例句,供您参考。 | |
The second group comprises samples taken on silty sediment along the Tanzanian coast, including one sample taken near the mouth of the Malagarazi river and those from the northernmost part of the lake.
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The 4 lakes which fitted most closely to the predictions of this relationship have silty sediment.
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Undisturbed sediment cores were taken from two locations in the North Sea, one with sandy sediment (28 m depth) and the other with silty sediment (38 m depth) and installed in mesocosms in January-April 1989.
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At five coastal silty sediment stations ranging in depth from 8 to 30 m, the abundance and composition of meiofauna were investigated.
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We present a seasonal study focusing on bacterivory by heterotrophic nanoflagellates (HNF) and ciliates in the silty sediment of a temperate macrophyte-dominated oxbow lake.
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| | This paper, after briefly reviewing the experimental research on sediment transport on muddy beach since the 1950s, improves and perfects the method for forecasting siltation in navigation channels and harbour basins which was first put forward in China by the authors.In consideration of silty sediment and sand.some factors in forecasting methods have been changed and modified.Consequently,the modilied methods can be used either to compute siltation or to compute scouring in navigation cha... | | 在简要回顾我国自50年代以来,关于淤泥质海岸泥沙运动的试验研究概况之后,对笔者提出的航道、港池淤积预报方法进行了补充和完善。在此基础上,考虑到粉沙质及沙质泥沙的某些特点,对预报方法中的某些因子做了适当修正,使之既能计算淤泥质海岸的航道、港池淤积,也能估算粉沙质和沙质海岸航道、港池的淤积和冲刷。经我国11个大中小型港口航道、港池的实际资料检验表明,修正后的预报方法获得结果与实际一致。此外,对连云港建拦海西大堤之后的港内水域合理使用、口门区航道水深维护、港内各港池的淤积分布以及10万t级的航道、港池淤积预报,进行了专题研究。 | | 文摘来源 | | Based on 262 bottom sediment samples of the Yangtze Rivet Estuary, the paper deals with statistic features of the grain-size Folk Parameters. The results show that: (a) sediment is coarser in the submerged area than on the tidal flats, in the river mouth than out of the mouth,upstream than downstream, in deep channel than on shallow shoal. (b) for an individual sample, Mz(φ) is usually bigger than φ50, especially for silty sediment, and the difference can reach to 1. 44. (c) σ1 is di... | | 对长江口表层底质样品粒度参数的统计表明:1.沉积物在总体上表现为水下环境粗于潮滩,口内河道粗于口外海滨,南支粗于北支.北港粗于南港;同时.河道在纵向上有自上游向下游变细、横向上有自深槽向浅滩变细的趋势.2.平均粒径Mz(φ)普遍大于φ_(50),特别是粉沙级样品.两者差值最大可达1.44.3.粒径的标准偏差σ_1与平均粒径Mz之间存在良好的线性正相关关系,相关系数一般大于0.90.4.97%的样品粒径的偏度SK_1大于0.与波浪作用为主的海滩SK_1大部分小于0形成鲜明的对比.5.概率累积曲线上跃移和悬移组分之临界粒径C(φ)以及悬移组分含量S(%)均与Mz有良好的正相关关系,其中受絮凝作用干扰的口外海滨相关系数相对较小.相关方程差异较大.对以上规律,从沉积动力学角度做了较为合理的解释. | | 文摘来源 | | For the purpose to reveal the effects of macrophyte on nitrogen accumulation in the sediment of shallow lakes, column sediment samples were taken and analyzed at 42 points in Lake East Taihu in November,1993. The mean depth of the soft sediment was 0.96 m, the hardness was less than 5 kgf/cm2, and the total amount of the soft sediment was about 149 million ton(in dry weight).In the silty sediment, the content of total nitrogen(TN) varied from 0.009% to 0.801%, and the con... | | 为揭示浅水湖泊沉积物中氮的积累及其与水生植物间的关系,1993年11月在东太湖42个样点上采集了沉积物柱状样品并进行了分析。东太湖硬度小于5kgf/cm2的松软淤积层平均厚度0.96m,全湖淤积量149×106t。粉沙质淤积物中总氮(TN)含量0.009%~0.801%,总有机碳(TOC)含量0.01%~17.36%,变幅极为悬殊。总氮含量与总有机碳含量间呈密切的线性正相关TN(%)=0.0251TOC(%)+0.0063,表层沉积物中总氮和总有机碳含量都与水生植物的现存量有较为显著的正相关。这说明,氮和有机碳主要经过水生植物的生物沉积途径进入沉积物,水生植物有将湖水中的氮传输到底泥中,使其进入地球化学循环的功能,这对于降低湖水中的氮含量、防止富营养化有积极的意义 | | 文摘来源 | |   | | << 更多相关文摘 |
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