Firstly, the present author demonstrates a historical review on the turn-taking model proposed by Sacks, Schegloff and Jefferson, and the studies on institutional discourse. Based on such two flows of conversation analysis, the present author proposes that in the courtroom interaction the judge's role include: (1) turn-allocation, (2) control the turn size, and (3) turn mediation.
首先,基于对Sacks,Schegloff和Jefferson提出的话轮转换模式(turn-taking model)及机构话语的回顾和分析,作者将法官在庭审中的作用主要归纳为三方面:(1)分配话轮(Turn allocation),(2)控制话轮长度(Control the turn size),(3)话轮仲裁(Turn mediation)。
Based on the basic viewpoint of Norman Fairclough, this thesis studies power relations and discourse in courtroom conversation and strategies to realize power, by means of conversational analysis to analyze the corpus.
The importance of the recognition of such covert communication is discussed in terms of protecting the child victim from post-disclosure revictimization; in the courtroom, in supervised or unsupervised visitation, and in reunification of the family.
Legal language has its uncertainty, whereas the judicial result must be clear and certain. There is thus the transition from uncertainty to certainty. What is the transition like? This is one of the important issues researchers of forensic linguistics should deal with. The present paper discusses the transition from uncertainty to certainty from the aspects of the relationship between accuracy and uncertainty, the causes of uncertainty, the removal of uncertainty and the characteristics of courtroom l...
This paper approaches the characteristics of conversational structure of cross-examination in the courtroom,based on the theory of conversation analysis.And then the paper analyses the pragmatic strategies taken by the cross-examiner and the witness as a result of the violation of Cooperative Principle in the process of exchanges between them.
The present paper is devoted to characterization of interaction patterns and their distri- bution among different interaction partners in Chinese courtroom trial in terms of "exchange" as mani- fested in 13 courtroom trials of different cases with the conclusion (1) that although "I(Q)-R" is the most frequent pattern, the interaction pattern varies as goal relations between participants vary, (2) that neither "three-step analysis"(I(Q) - R - F) nor "embedded structure" (Q - Qi - Ri - R) applies ...