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The characteristics and the application of several intelligent fiber including optical fiber, conducting fiber, shape memory fiber, change color fiber, thermoregulation fiber, piezoelectric fiber and intelligent antibacterial fiber are discussed. The developed countries pay great attention to the R&D of intelligent fibers that are regarded as the future of textile and apparel industry is introduced. 介绍了几种智能纤维即光学纤维、导电纤维、形状记忆纤维、变色纤维、调温纤维、压电纤维和智能抗菌纤维的特性和应用。指出智能纤维的研究与开发近年来受到发达国家的高度重视 ,并将其视为纺织和服装工业的未来。
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