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When the boundary element method (BEM) is used to calculate the stresses in the neighborhood of the boundary, there are always some errors. The reason is that the boundary integrals in BEM contain singular factors.TO solve this problem, a So-called boundary finite element (BFE) based on the complementary energy theorem is proposed, including four nodes BFE and eight nodes BFE. It is found that based on the solutioas of BEM and using BFEM presented in this paper accurate results are obtained. 在文献中,本文作者研究了正交各向异性平面问题边界元素法的有关基本理论和计算公式,在上述工作的基础上,本文进一步研究各向异性平面问题边界邻域的应力分析。 当采用边界元素法分析应力时,由于边界积分的奇异性,边界邻域应力的计算结果往往存在一定误差。为解决此问题,本文提出一个基于修正余能原理的所谓边境元素,包括四节点边境元素、八节点边境元素和三节点边境元素等。在边界元素法求解的基础上,进一步利用本文所述边境元素法,得到了非常满意的计算结果。 Based on the traditional transfer matrix method, the ordinary differentialequations of symmetric vibration are converted to integral equations, Thetransfer matrix between two nodes is obtained by employing linear interpolatingtechnique. Furthermore, the transfer matrix of each segment is determined, andthe boundary conditions are conveyed from one end to the other by Gauss matrixelimination. It is suggested that the problem of closed shell can be dealt withby multiplying infinitisimals of appropriate order to... Based on the traditional transfer matrix method, the ordinary differentialequations of symmetric vibration are converted to integral equations, Thetransfer matrix between two nodes is obtained by employing linear interpolatingtechnique. Furthermore, the transfer matrix of each segment is determined, andthe boundary conditions are conveyed from one end to the other by Gauss matrixelimination. It is suggested that the problem of closed shell can be dealt withby multiplying infinitisimals of appropriate order to eliminate singular factors inthe equations. 在传统的传递矩阵法的基础上,用分部积分化薄壳轴对称振动常微分方程为积分方程组;采用线性插值技术得到相邻节点间变量的传递矩阵;进一步确定各分节区段上的传递矩阵,用矩阵的高斯消去法将边界条件从壳体的一端转化到另一端,从而求解。本文还提出了壳体带封闭端情形的直接处理方法。 This study aimed at the surface modification of prosthetic valve materials by means of cold glow discharge plasma. Orthogonal design was adopted to select the optimal scheme by the experiments of the singular factor, such as output power, gas flow rate, treatment time etc. The PEG 200 was introducted to the surface. Grafting a layer of heparin onto the surface; coating a layer of PEG like onto the surface first, and then the grafting heparin. Comparing the adhesive amounts of staphylococcus epidermidis... This study aimed at the surface modification of prosthetic valve materials by means of cold glow discharge plasma. Orthogonal design was adopted to select the optimal scheme by the experiments of the singular factor, such as output power, gas flow rate, treatment time etc. The PEG 200 was introducted to the surface. Grafting a layer of heparin onto the surface; coating a layer of PEG like onto the surface first, and then the grafting heparin. Comparing the adhesive amounts of staphylococcus epidermidis (SE), the adhesive curves for Dacron, which was treated by the above methods; the last one is the best. 本实验是在N2 低温等离子体技术(LGDP)对Dacron 材料表面改性的基础上进行的。用非反应性气体Ar作载气,在其表面引入一些亲水基团,接枝抗细菌粘附的聚乙二醇和肝素。对改性后的材料作体外表皮葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus Epiderm idis,SE)的动态粘附实验,其抗细菌粘附的能力有较为明显的提高,与未改性材料相比,细菌粘附减少80% 以上。
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