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This paper introduces an English Language Testing Package developed by Hangzhou Instituteof Electronic Engineering,. 本文介绍计算机辅助教学软件《英语强化训练和考试软件包》的主要功能,着重介绍如何利用计算机对标准化考试进行综合分析的方法。文中给出了各种分析指标的实用公式和利用该软件对一次正式英语测试的分析实例。 Culture shock is one of the common experiences by students abroad.Because of the inadequacy of their language ability,social skills and the cross cultural competence,the Chinese students have experienced great difficulties in their daily life,academic pursuits and stressful social situations during their study in the UK.In order to reduce culture shock it would be beneficial for the students abroad to obtain specific training both in the foreign language and in cross cultural competence. 文化冲击是每一个海外留学人员都可能经历的普遍现象。中国留学生在英国求学期间 ,由于语言障碍造成的日常生活困难和学业受挫 ,以及因东西方文化差异导致的社会生活技能的低下和人际关系的紧张 ,使他们经受了巨大的文化冲击和心灵震撼。因此 ,留学生在出国前 ,应接受英语强化训练和跨文化培训 ,为出国留学做好足够的知识储备和心理准备 ,以减少和缓解文化冲击的影响
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